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Quick Identification Guide: Moths in the Home

Identify the Type of Moth

  • Pantry Moths (Indian Meal Moths): These moths are attracted to dry food products. They are usually small, with a wingspan of about 1/2 inch, and have a distinctive two-toned appearance—dark brown at the wing tips and light gray at the base.
  • Clothes Moths (Common and Case-Bearing Clothes Moths): These moths are often found near clothing and textiles. They are small, about 1/4 inch long, and have golden or buff-colored wings. They avoid light and are usually found in dark, undisturbed areas.

Check for Physical Evidence

  • Pantry Moths:
    • Larvae and Webbing: Look for small, worm-like larvae and silk webbing in food packages. Common infestations occur in grains, cereals, nuts, and pet food.
    • Eggs: Tiny white eggs may be present on the surfaces of food items or containers.
  • Clothes Moths:
    • Damage to Fabrics: Look for irregular holes in clothing, blankets, or upholstery. Wool, silk, and fur are particularly vulnerable.
    • Cocoons and Larvae: Small cocoons and larvae may be found in closets, drawers, or storage areas. Larvae are creamy-white and about 1/2 inch long.

Inspect Common Infestation Areas

  • Kitchen and Pantry: Check all dry food storage areas, including unopened packages, for signs of pantry moths. Don’t forget to inspect pet food storage areas as well.
  • Closets and Storage Areas: Examine closets, drawers, and storage boxes for signs of clothes moths. Pay special attention to items made of natural fibers.
Color: Light brown
Size: 1/2 inch wingspan
Legs: 6
Shape: Narrow wings, larvae create cases from silk and debris

Summary

Damages fabrics, creates small cases for protection

Interior

Closets, drawers, and storage areas for clothing

Exterior

Rarely found outside

 

Common Signs Of Infestation

Small silk cases on fabrics, holes in clothing

Services Needs

Requires specialty services for effective control

Clean and store clothes in sealed containers, use mothballs or cedar

Color: Gray with coppery brown wing tips.
Size: 1/2″ Inch Long.
Legs: 6
Shape: Narrow, elongated body.

Summary

Indian meal moths are pantry pests that infest stored grains and food products. They are commonly found in kitchens and pantries.

Interior

Kitchens, pantries, food storage areas, cupboards.

Exterior

Rarely found outdoors; may be found near outdoor food storage areas.

 

Common Signs Of Infestation

  • Presence of adult moths flying around kitchens and pantries.
  • Webbing in food packages.
  • Larvae in stored grains and food products.

Dispose of infested food items.

Clean and vacuum pantry shelves and cupboards (PULL OUT DRAWERS & VACCUM)

Store food in airtight containers.

Inform the pest control professional of any specific areas where moths have been seen.

Color: Buff-colored, gold
Size: 1/2 inch wingspan
Legs: 6
Shape: Narrow wings with fringe

Summary

Damages fabrics, attracted to natural fibers

Interior

Closets, drawers, and storage areas for clothing

Exterior

Rarely found outside

 

Common Signs Of Infestation

Holes in fabrics, webbing on clothing

Services Needs

Requires specialty services for effective control

Clean and store clothes in sealed containers, use mothballs or cedar.

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